Brunswick County 4-H Brings Science to Life Through Embryology Program

Embryology underway with Brunswick County Schools and 4-H.  Incubators and candling.

Each spring, second-grade classrooms across Brunswick County are filled with excitement as students take part in the 4-H Embryology Program—a hands-on learning experience that brings science to life in a truly memorable way. This year, an incredible 53 classes participated in the program, with more than 80 dozen eggs distributed to classrooms for incubation.

Over the course of 21 days, students witness the fascinating journey of a chick’s growth and development inside the egg. Through a process called candling, students are able to observe the changes happening within the egg, watching as the embryo develops day by day. This firsthand experience allows them to connect classroom learning with real-world science in a meaningful and engaging way.

Throughout the program, students also learn about the responsibility involved in caring for living things. They discover the importance of maintaining proper temperature and humidity, regularly rotating the eggs, and preparing for the needs of the chicks once they hatch. These lessons not only reinforce science concepts but also teach responsibility, patience, and empathy.

embryology in schools, partnered with 4-H

Once the chicks hatch and students have had time to observe and interact with them, the program continues beyond the classroom. The Brunswick County 4-H Agent collects the chicks and partners with local farmers, who raise them for egg and meat production. This final step helps students understand the role agriculture plays in their community and how food is produced.

The 4-H Embryology Program is more than just a classroom activity—it’s an opportunity for young learners to explore science, develop life skills, and gain a deeper appreciation for agriculture and their local community.